Skip to content

Laptop Computer System

System View | Block Diagram
Protection Area Illustration (click to open larger image in new window)
  1. AC Power
  2. Buttons
  3. CD / DVD ROM
  4. CPU Protection
  5. DVI Port
  6. Ethernet
  7. Hard Drive
  8. HDMI Port
  9. Headphone Jack
  10. IEEE 1394 FireWire
  11. IEEE 1284 Parallel Port
  12. Laptop Speaker
  13. LCD Monitor Controller
  14. PCMCIA Card Slot
  15. Phone / Modem
  16. PS/2 Port
  17. RS-232
  18. SCSI I/O Bus
  19. S-Video
  20. USB 2.0 Port
Laptop Computer System

CD / DVD-ROM Drive Protection

Problem: Overcurrent fault conditions.

CD / DVD-ROM drives must be protected from incorrect voltages due to misconnection of 12V, 5V, and/or 3.3V lines. The variations in the host-computer power supplies may also result in AC ripple or incorrect polarity that can damage the tantalum capacitors on the drives.

 

Solution: PolySwitch and PolyZen devices.

PolySwitch devices limit the flow of dangerously high currents during fault conditions and reset back to normal operating mode once the fault condition is removed; while PolyZen devices help clamp the voltage and shunt excess power to ground .

 

Read more about the Raychem Surface-mount (SMD) PolySwitch device

Applicable Products: decaSMD, nanoSMD, microSMD, miniSMD, SMD, SMDH, AHS, ASMD.
Download SMD Datasheet - (pdf 440KB)
Agency Recognition: UL E74889, TÜV R9872049, R9872048, R2172061, CSA 078165_C_000. Please note that all SMD, mini SMD, nanoSMD, ASMD, AHS and also AHRF and AGRF PolySwitch devices have been tested to meet the AECQ200 specification.
 

Read more about the PolyZen device

Applicable Product(s): ZEN056V130A24LS, ZEN132V130A24LS
Download PolyZen Datasheet - (pdf 455KB)

 

Circuit Diagram / Schematic

 

Problem: Solenoid Protection.

During normal conditions, the coil temperature increases each time the solenoid is cycled. An object leaning against a PC CD / DVD-ROM tray ejector button, causes constant current to be applied, and can cause abnormal operation. The coil temperature can continue to increase and can eventually severely damage the coil wire.

 

Solution: PolySwitch devices.

The PolySwitch device trips at about 120°C, thus helping to limit the current so that the coil temperature gradually drops and the coil wire is undamaged.

 

Read more about the Raychem Surface-mount (SMD) PolySwitch devices.

Applicable Products: decaSMD, nanoSMD, microSMD, miniSMD, SMD, SMDH, AHS, ASMD.
Download SMD Datasheet - (pdf 440KB)
Agency Recognition: UL E74889, TÜV R9872049, R9872048, R2172061, CSA 078165_C_000. Please note that all SMD, mini SMD, nanoSMD, ASMD and AHS PolySwitch devices have been tested to meet the AECQ200 specification.
 

Read more about Raychem Radial-leaded PolySwitch devices.

Applicable Products: RXEF, RTEF, RUEF, RUSBF, RHEF, RGEF, AGRF, AHRF, BBRF.
Download Radial-leaded PolySwitch Datasheet - (pdf 707 KB)
Agency recognitions: UL E74889, CSA 078165_C_000, TÜV. Please note that all AHRF and AGRF PolySwitch devices have been tested to meet the AECQ200 specification.

 

Circuit Diagram / Schematic

 

Problem: Stalled Spindle Motor.

The high currents that exist when a motor stalls can cause failures in both the electromechanical device and the control electronics. This means that not only does the electromechanical device need to be replaced, but the control electronics must also be serviced or replaced.

 

Solution: PolySwitch devices.

PolySwitch devices used in the drive circuit can help save both the electromechanical device and the electronic control circuitry. By limiting the current when a problem occurs, a PolySwitch device can help prevent overheating of the magnetic coil in the electromechanical device.

 

Read more about the Raychem Surface-mount (SMD) PolySwitch devices.

Applicable Products: decaSMD, nanoSMD, microSMD, miniSMD, SMD, SMDH, AHS, ASMD.
Download SMD Datasheet - (pdf 440KB)
Agency Recognition: UL E74889, TÜV R9872049, R9872048, R2172061, CSA 078165_C_000. Please note that all SMD, mini SMD, nanoSMD, ASMD and AHS PolySwitch devices have been tested to meet the AECQ200 specification.
 

Read more about Raychem Radial-leaded PolySwitch devices.

Applicable Products: RXEF, RTEF, RUEF, RUSBF, RHEF, RGEF, AGRF, AHRF, BBRF.
Download Radial-leaded PolySwitch Datasheet - (pdf 707 KB)
Agency recognitions: UL E74889, CSA 078165_C_000, TÜV. Please note that all AHRF and AGRF PolySwitch devices have been tested to meet the AECQ200 specification.

 

Circuit Diagram / Schematic

 
 

Competitor Cross-reference

Hard Drive PCMCIA Card Slot CD/DVD ROM IEEE 1394 FireWire USB 2.0 Port RJ-11 Phone/Modem Ethernet Port HDMI Port PS/2 Port S-Video CPU Protection LCD Monitor Controller SCSI I/O Bus Laptop Speaker Laptop Speaker LCD Monitor Controller/Inverter Laptop Speaker Buttons Buttons AC Power AC Power RS-232 Port IEEE 1264 Parallel Port DVI Port SCSI I/O Bus LCD Monitor Controller CPU Protection S-Video Hard Drive PS/2 Port HDMI Port Ethernet Port RJ-11 Phone/Modem USB 2.0 Port IEEE 1394 FireWire Headphone Jack PCMCIA Card Slot CD/DVD ROM Headphone Jack